The Matterhorn, one of the most iconic peaks in the Swiss Alps, offers a range of activities from hiking and climbing in the summer to skiing and snowboarding in the winter. Accessibility varies, with Zermatt being a car-free village reachable by train; accessing the mountain itself requires gondolas, cable cars, or strenuous hiking. While experienced mountaineers can tackle the summit solo (with proper permits and gear), guided climbs are strongly recommended due to the inherent risks. The best time to visit depends on the activity: summer for hiking, winter for skiing. Expect high costs for transportation, accommodation, and activities, with a typical visit lasting several days to fully appreciate the area. Note that high-altitude activities are weather-dependent and require proper acclimatization. Many trails and lifts are closed during shoulder seasons (spring and fall).